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Research atlas for early Christianity. Claims are tagged attested, traditional, or disputed. Copyrighted full texts, including CCEL editions, are not included.

Council

Sirmium meetings

351–357 · Sirmium

Disputed. The formulas exist. Matching each one to a single session and year is disputed.

Convened by. Constantius II and court bishops

Issues. Finding a creed the emperor could impose after Nicaea's key term had become a slogan.

Outcomes. A series of formulas, including the strongly subordinationist 'Blasphemy' of 357, which even many non-Nicenes disliked. Ossius signed a formula under pressure late in life. These meetings are not one council and are not ecumenical.

Canons or creeds. No lasting canon law. The texts matter for doctrine.

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Also named, not in the vote columns

People

Sources

DeChurched Atlas — Early Christianity as history, from every source