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Research atlas for early Christianity. Claims are tagged attested, traditional, or disputed. Copyrighted full texts, including CCEL editions, are not included.

person

Umar

Also known as Umar ibn al-Khattab

medium

  • born. c. 586medium · Wikidata P569
  • died. 644-11-03high · Wikidata P570

Second caliph (634-644) under whom Syria, Jerusalem, Egypt and Iraq were conquered; later tradition attributes a covenant with Jerusalem's Christians.

Wikipedia extract

Umar ibn al-Khattab was the second Rashidun caliph, ruling from August 634 until his assassination in 644. He succeeded Abu Bakr and is regarded as a senior companion and father-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.

CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikipedia contributors. Source page

Sources

  • Umar · Wikipedia contributorsAccessed 2026-11-12 · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Wikidata Q8467 · Wikidata contributorsAccessed 2026-11-12 · CC0 1.0

Authority files

bridge · caliphs · 7th-century

Umar · DeChurched Atlas