text
First Apocalypse of James
Also known as NHC V,3
undated
Revelation dialogue between Jesus and James before James' martyrdom; another copy is in Codex Tchacos.
Wikipedia extract
The First Apocalypse of James is a Gnostic apocalyptic writing. Its initial rediscovery was a Coptic translation as the third tractate of Codex V in the Nag Hammadi library. Additional copies were later found in Coptic as part of the Codex Tchacos and in Greek among the Oxyrhynchus Papyri. The text uses Valentinian theologoumena, leading to the belief that the original document was written in c. 200 AD. The content of the text is a dialogue between Jesus and James the Just. The text takes a docetic view of Jesus via his statements "you are not my brother materially" and "never have I suffered in any way, nor have I been distressed." The text prepares James for his death as a martyr by emphasizing spiritual redemption over material existence.
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Sources
- First Apocalypse of James · Wikipedia contributorsAccessed 2026-11-12 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q1292915 · Wikidata contributorsAccessed 2026-11-12 · CC0 1.0
Authority files
gnostic-texts · nag-hammadi