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Research atlas for early Christianity. Claims are tagged attested, traditional, or disputed. Copyrighted full texts, including CCEL editions, are not included.

Person

Mara bar Serapion

after 73 (date debated)

Stoic letter writer, non-Christian source

Disputed. Letter attested; date and the 'wise king' reference DISPUTED.

Mara bar Serapion
Unknown author / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain Public domainSource page

A Syriac letter by a prisoner from Samosata asks what the Athenians gained by killing Socrates, the Samians Pythagoras, and the Jews 'their wise king', who lives on in the laws he gave.

Bases

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  • Samsat · home city · after 73 · attested

Date and reference

  • Soon after 73 (annexation of Commagene); 'wise king' probably Jesus

    • many contributors to Merz and Tieleman (2012)
  • Later (2nd-3rd c.); reference uncertain

    • other contributors to Merz and Tieleman

Places

    Councils

    No council in this list names them as a participant.

    Sources

    Catalog editions

    No edition in the preview catalog is linked.

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    DeChurched Atlas — Early Christianity as history, from every source